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illustration credit & copyright: Jack Cook, Adam Nieman, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Howard Perlman, USGS



how much of planet Earth is made of water ?

very little, actually

although oceans of water cover about 70 percent of Earth's surface, these oceans are shallow compared to the Earth's radius

the featured illustration shows what would happen if all of the water on or near the surface of the Earth were bunched up into a ball

the radius of this ball would be only about 700 kilometers, less than half the radius of the Earth's Moon, but slightly larger than Saturn's moon Rhea which, like many moons in our outer Solar System, is mostly water ice

how even this much water came to be on the Earth and whether any significant amount is trapped far beneath Earth's surface remain topics of research






























in apod.nasa.gov/apod